What is Community Corrections Essay example - 1105 Words

Introduction Essentially, community corrections ascribe to the sanctions that are usually imposed on both adults and juveniles convicted by the court of law to reduce frequencies of recidivism. Unlike other forms of sentencing, community corrections can be implemented in a community setting or any other residential setting, apart from the jails (Gendreau Goggin, 1996). Within the past few decades, researchers have been struggling to advance community corrections through the use of effective intervention principles. In fact, these community corrections triggered the â€Å"what works† movement, a movement formalized in 1990. There are four general principles of effective intervention which the movement is currently based on: the risk†¦show more content†¦For instance, individuals with relatively higher likelihood of recidivism should be accorded the greatest treatment dosages and highly intensive intervention programs so as to minimize reoffending. Additionally, membe rs of the society who’re believed to be somewhat susceptible to becoming victims of criminal behavior should be apportioned limited community resources. Lovins et.al (2007) assert that providing low-risk lawbreakers with high intensity correctional programs can result in greater probability of re-offending. While it’s quite evident that the risk principle can be utilized to minimize incidences of recidivism, it works best in community intervention that involve high risk offenders. However, this principle is relatively ineffective when applied on a mixed group; a group of both high risk and low risk delinquents in one correctional facility. The efficiency of this principle is also based on the fact that dosage or intensity of the intervention depends on the offense or rather the risk involved, such as sexual, violence, and domestic misdemeanors. It goes without mentioning that the risk principle is a criminogenic program which often lasts up to 9 months (Duwe, 2013). ii ) The Criminogenic Need Principle Criminogenic needs usually refer to the special or particular needs of offenders in a specific area, for instance, thoseShow MoreRelatedThe Incarceration Of The Correctional System1193 Words   |  5 Pagesor her whole sentence in jail or be sent to jail or prison all together. Some options the judge might decide to use are parole, probation, community correction, and many other forms of sentencing him or her might hand down to an offender. There is always a better solution to the current methods of parole process, probation system, and the community corrections options. 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What is your opinion about the constitutional rights of prisoners? 1. What is the community model of corrections? This model of corrections main purpose was to reintroducing the offenders in to the community. This Program was invented to help offenders in the transition from jail to the community, aid in the processesRead MoreCommunity Corrections Must Be Defined As Orders And Strict Instructions922 Words   |  4 Pages Community corrections can be defined as orders and strict instructions given to convicted adults and young ones, which occur in a community setting outside jail or prison. It involves the supervision and management of offenders by community correction officers in the community. It usually happens when offenders are imposed to undertake community projects as an alternative to imprisonment. It can also be a condition of release on parole from prison. Community corrections bring several benefits toRead MoreInstitutional and Community Based Corrections798 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ Institutional and Community Based Corrections Institutional Based Corrections Among the forces that have affected corrections in recent years, accreditation and privatization have been among the most influential. The future of corrections will be affected by everything from the national economy and current public opinion to drug-related crime and the aging of prison populations. The trends that will continue to impact corrections are intermediate sentencing alternatives, restorative justice